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EVERGREEN-CONIFER
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® BY-LAWS
ARTICLE 1 - NAME
Section 1. Name. The name of this organization shall be the
Evergreen-Conifer Association of REALTORS®, Incorporated, hereinafter referred
to as the "Association".
Section 2. REALTORSâ . Inclusion and retention of the Registered
Collective Membership Mark REALTORS® in the name of the Association shall be
governed by the Constitution and Bylaws of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
as from time to time amended.
ARTICLE II - OBJECTIVES
The objectives of the Association are:
Section 1. To unite those engaged in the recognized branches of the
real estate profession for the purpose of exerting a beneficial influence upon
the profession and related interests.
Section 2. To promote and maintain high standards of conduct in the
real estate profession as expressed in the Code of Ethics of the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®.
Section 3. To provide a unified medium for real estate owners and
those engaged in the real estate profession whereby their interests may be
safeguarded and advanced.
Section 4. To further the interests of home and other real property
ownership.
Section 5. To unite those engaged in the real estate profession in
this community with the COLORADO ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® and the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, thereby furthering their own objectives throughout the
state and nation, and obtain the benefits and privileges of membership therein.
Section 6. To designate, for the benefit of the public, those
individuals authorized to use the terms REALTOR® and REALTORS® as licensed,
prescribed, and controlled by the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®.
ARTICLE III - JURISDICTION
Section 1. The territorial jurisdiction of the Association as a
Member of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® is:
NORTHERN BOUNDARY: Beginning at a common Jefferson County-Clear Creek
County Line at a point where Interstate 70 intersects said line, then Easterly
along Interstate 70 to a point where Interstate 70 intersects the East boundary
line of Section 1, Southeast corner of Section 15, Township 4 South, Range 71
west of 6th P.M., then East to the Northeast corner of Section 24, Township 4
South, Range 71 west, then South to the Southeast corner or Section 25, Township
4 South, Range 71 West of 6th P.M., then East to the Northeast corner of Section
32, Township 4 South, Range 70 West;
EASTERN BOUNDARY: South from the Northeast corner of Section 32, Township
4 South, Range 70 west to the Southeast corner of Section 5, Township 7 South,
Range 70 West;
SOUTHERN BOUNDARY: West from the Southeast corner of Section 5, Township
7 South, Range 70 west to a point where the South boundary line or Section 1,
Township 7;
WESTERN BOUNDARY: North along Jefferson County line to the point of
beginning.
Section 2. Territorial jurisdiction is defined to mean:
(a) The right and duty to control the use and the terms REALTOR® and
REALTORS®, subject to the conditions set forth in these Bylaws and those of the
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, in return for which the Association agrees to
protect and safeguard the property rights of the Nation Association in the
terms.
ARTICLE IV - MEMBERSHIP
Section 1. There shall be seven classes of Members as follows:
(a) REALTOR® MEMBERS. REALTOR® Members, whether primary or secondary
shall be:
(1) Individuals who, as sole proprietors, partners, or
corporate officers or branch office managers, are engaged actively in the real
estate profession, including buying, selling, exchanging, renting or leasing,
managing, appraising for others for compensation, counseling, or financing,
building, developing or subdividing real estate, and who maintain or are
associated with an established real estate office in the state of Colorado or a
state contiguous thereto. All persons who are partners in a partnership, or all
officers in a corporation who are actively engaged in the real estate profession
within the state or a state contiguous thereto shall qualify for REALTOR®
Membership only, and each is required to hold REALTOR® membership (except as
provided in the following paragraph) in an Board of REALTORS® within the state
or a state contiguous thereto unless otherwise qualified for Institute Affiliate
Membership as described in Section 1(b) of Article IV.
In the case of a real estate firm, partnership, or corporation, whose
business activity is substantially all commercial, only those principals
actively engaged in the real estate business in connection with the same office,
or any other offices within the jurisdiction of the board in which one of the
firm’s principals holds REALTOR® membership, shall be required to hold REALTOR®
membership unless otherwise qualified for Institute Affiliate Membership as
described in Section 1 (b) of Article IV.
NOTE: REALTOR® Members may obtain membership in a "secondary" Board in
another state.
(2) Individuals who are engaged in the real estate profession other than as
sole proprietors, partners, corporate officers, or branch office managers and
are associated with REALTOR® Member and meet the qualifications set out in
Article V.
(3) Franchise REALTOR® Membership. Corporate officers (who may be licensed or
unlicensed) of a real estate brokerage franchise organization with at least one
hundred fifty (150) franchisees located within the United States, its insular
possessions and the commonwealth of Puerto Rico, elected to membership pursuant
to the provisions in the NAR Constitution and Bylaws. Such individuals shall
enjoy all of the rights, privileges and obligations of REALTOR® membership
(including compliance with the Code of Ethics) except: obligations related to
board mandated education, meeting attendance, or indoctrination classes or other
similar requirements, the right to use the term REALTOR® in connection with
their franchise organization's name; and the right to hold elective office in
the local board, state association and National Association.
(4) Primary and secondary REALTOR® Members. An individual is a primary member
if the Association pays state and National dues based on such Member. An
individual is a secondary Member if state and National dues are remitted through
another Association. One of the principals in a real estate firm must be a
Designated REALTOR® member of the Association in order for licensees affiliated
with the firm to select the Association as their "primary" Association.
(5) Designated REALTOR® Members. Each firm (or office in the case of firms
with multiple office locations) shall designate in writing one REALTOR® Member
who shall be responsible for all duties and obligations of Membership including
the obligation to arbitrate pursuant to Article 17 of the Code of Ethics and the
payment of Association dues as established in Article X of the Bylaws. The
"Designated REALTOR®" must be a sole proprietor, partner, corporate officer or
branch office manager acting on behalf of the firm's principal(s) and must meet
all other qualification for REALTOR® Membership established in Article V,
Section 2, of the Bylaws.
(b) Institute Affiliate Members. Institute Affiliate Members shall be
individuals who hold a professional designation awarded by a Institute, Society,
or Council affiliated with the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® that addresses
a specialty area other than residential brokerage or individuals who otherwise
hold a class of membership in such Institute, Society or Council that confers
the right to hold office. Any such individual, if otherwise eligible, may elect
to hold REALTOR® or REALTOR®-ASSOCIATE membership, subject to payment of
applicable dues for such membership.
(c) Affiliate Members. Affiliate Members shall be real estate owners and
other individuals or firms who, while not engaged in the real estate profession
as defined in paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section, have interests requiring
information concerning real estate, and are in sympathy with the objectives of
the Association.
(d) Public Service Members. Public Service Members shall be individuals who
are interested in the real estate profession as employees of or affiliated with
educational, public utility, governmental or other similar organizations, but
are not engaged in the real estate profession on their own account or in
association with an established real estate business.
(e) Honorary Members. Honorary Members shall be individuals not engaged in
the real estate profession who have performed notable service for the real
estate profession, for the Association, or for the public.
(f) Student Members. Student Members shall be individuals who are seeking an
undergraduate or graduate degree with a specialization or major in real estate
at institutions of higher learning, and who have completed at lease two years of
college and at least one college level course in real estate, but are not
engaged in the real estate profession on their own account or not associated
with an established real estate office.
ARTICLE V - QUALIFICATION AND ELECTION
Section 1. Application
(a) An application for membership shall be made in such manner and form as
may be prescribed by the Board of Directors and made available to anyone
requesting it. The application form shall contain among the statements to be
signed by the applicant (1) that applicant agrees as a condition to membership
to thoroughly familiarize himself with the Code of Ethics of the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, The Constitutions, Bylaws and Rules and Regulations of
the Association, the State and National Associations, and if elected a Member,
will abide by the Constitutions and Bylaws and Rules and Regulations of the
Association, State and National Associations, and if a REALTOR® Member, will
abide by the Code of Ethics of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® including
the obligation to arbitrate controversies arising out of real estate
transactions as specified by Article 17 of the Code of Ethics, and as further
specified in the Code of Ethics and Arbitration Manual of the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, as from time to time amended, and (2) that applicant
consents that the Association, through its Membership Committee or otherwise,
may invite and receive information and comment about applicant from any Member
or other persons, and that applicant agrees that any information and comment
furnished to the Association by any person in response to the invitation shall
be conclusively deemed to be privileged and not form the basis of any action for
slander, libel, or defamation of character. The applicant shall, with the form
of application, have access to a copy of the Bylaws, Constitution, Rules and
Regulations and Code of Ethics referred to above.
Section 2. Qualification
(a) An applicant for REALTOR® Membership who is a sole proprietor partner,
corporate officer or branch office manager of a real estate firm shall supply
evidence satisfactory to the Membership Committee that he is actively engaged in
the real estate profession, has a place of business within the state, or a state
contiguous thereto (unless a secondary member), and must maintain a current,
valid real estate broker’s or salesperson license or be licensed or certified by
an appropriate state regulatory agency to engage in the appraisal of real
property, has no record of recent or pending bankruptcy*, has no record of
official sanctions involving unprofessional conduct**, agrees to complete a
course of instruction covering the Bylaws and Rules and Regulations of the
Association, the Bylaws of the State Association, and the Constitution and
Bylaws and Code of Ethics of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, and shall
pass such reasonable and nondiscriminatory written examination thereon as may be
required by the committee, and shall agree that if elected to membership, he
will abide by such Constitution, Bylaws, Rules and Regulations, and Code of
Ethics.
(*) NO RECENT OR PENDING BANKRUPTCY is intended to mean that the applicant or
any real estate firm in which the applicant is a sole proprietor, general
partner, corporate officer, or branch office manager, is not involved in any
pending bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or, has not been adjudged bankrupt
in the past three (3) years. If a bankruptcy proceeding as described above
exists, membership may not be rejected unless the Association establishes that
its interests and those of its members and the public could not be adequately
protected by requiring that the bankrupt applicant pay cash in advance for
Association and MLS fees for up to one (1) year from the date that membership is
approved or from the date that the applicant is discharged from bankruptcy
(whichever is later). In the event that an existing member initiates bankruptcy
proceedings, the member may be placed on a "cash basis" from the date that
bankruptcy is initiated until one (1) year from the date that the member has
been discharged from bankruptcy.
(**) NO RECORD OF OFFICIAL SANCTIONS INVOLVING UNPROFESSIONAL CONDUCT is
intended to mean that the Association may only consider judgments within the
past three (3) years of violations of (1) civil rights laws: (2) real estate
license laws; (3) or other laws prohibiting unprofessional conduct against the
applicant rendered by the courts or other lawful authorities.
NOTE: Article IV, Section 2, of the NAR Bylaws prohibits Member Boards from
knowingly granting REALTOR® or REALTOR-ASSOCIATE® membership to any applicant
who has an unfulfilled sanction pending which was imposed by another Board or
Association of REALTORS® for violation of the Code of Ethics.
(b) Individuals who are actively engaged in the real estate profession other
than as sole proprietors, partners, corporate officers, or branch office
managers in order to qualify for REALTOR® Membership, shall at the time of
application be associated either as an employee or as and independent contractor
with a Designated REALTOR® Member of the Association, or a Designated REALTOR®
Member of another association (if a secondary member) and must maintain a
current, valid real estate broker’s or salesperson license or be licensed or
certified by an appropriate state regulatory agency to engage in the appraisal
of real property, shall complete a course of instruction covering Bylaws and
Rules and Regulations of the Association, the Bylaws of the State Association,
and the Constitution and Bylaws and Code of Ethics of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
OF REALTORS® and shall pass such reasonable and non-discriminatory written
examinations thereon as may be required by the Membership Committee, and shall
agree in writing that if elected to membership he will abide by such
constitution, Bylaws, Rules and Regulations and the Code of Ethics.
(c) The Association will also consider the following in determining an
applicant’s qualifications for REALTOR® membership:
1. All final findings of Code of Ethics violations and violations of other
membership duties in any other association within the past three (3) years
2. Pending ethics complaints (or hearings)
3. Unsatisfied discipline pending
4. Pending arbitration requests (or hearings)
5. Unpaid arbitration awards or unpaid financial obligations to any other
association or association MLS
"Provisional" membership may be granted in instances where ethics complaints
or arbitration requests (or hearings) are pending in other associations or where
the applicant for membership has unsatisfied discipline pending in another
association (provided all other qualifications for membership have been
satisfied). Associations may reconsider the membership status of such
individuals when all pending ethics and arbitration matters (and related
discipline) have been resolved or if such matters are not resolved within six
months from the date that provisional membership is approved. Provisional
members shall be considered REALTORS® and shall be subject to all of the same
privileges and obligations of complaint or arbitration request pending, the
association may condition membership on the applicant’s certification that
he/she will submit to the pending ethics or arbitration proceeding (in
accordance with the established procedures of the association to which the
applicant has made application) and will abide by the decision of the hearing
panel.
(d) At the discretion of the Board of Directors, and in the interest of
continuing education, all REALTOR® members in the Evergreen-Conifer Association
are to complete no more than six (6) hours of classroom education every two (2)
years in the areas of Anti-Trust and Fair Housing. The format is to be
determined by the Board of Directors and the Education Committee.
Applicants for membership in the Association are required to attend an
Orientation class including instruction covering the Bylaws and Rules and
Regulations of the Association, Anti-Trust and Equal Opportunity in Housing, and
the Ethics and Professional Practices course.
(e) Should a member leave the Association, his original application fee is to
go for one (1) year from the time he leaves. If that person wishes to return to
the Association after one (1) year, he is required to re-file for membership and
again pay the application fee.
Section 3. Election
The procedure for election to membership shall be as follows:
(a) Applicants for REALTOR ® (and REALTOR-ASSOCIATE®, where applicable)
membership shall be granted provisional membership immediately upon submission
of a completed application form and remittance of applicable association dues
and any application fee. Provisional members shall be considered REALTORS® (or
REALTOR – ASSOCIATES®) and shall be subject to all the same privileges and
obligations of membership. Provisional membership is granted subject to
subsequent review of the application by the Board of Directors. If the Board of
Directors determines the individual does not meet all of the qualifications for
the requirements of membership as established in the associations bylaws, or, if
the individual does not satisfy all of the requirements of membership (for
example, completion of a mandatory orientation program) within days from the
association’s receipt of their application, membership may, at the decision of
the Board of Directors, be terminated.
(b) Dues shall be computed from the date of application and shall be
non-refundable unless the association’s Board of Directors terminates the
individual’s membership in accordance with subsection (a) above. In such
instances, dues shall be returned to the individual less a prorated amount to
cover the number of days that the individual received association services and
application fee
(c) The Board of Directors may not terminate any provisional membership
without providing the member with advance notice, an opportunity to appear
before the Board of Directors, call a witness on his behalf, to be represented
by counsel, and to make such statements as he deems relevant. The Board of
Directors may also have counsel present. The Board of Directors shall require
that written minutes be made of any hearing before it or it may electronically
or mechanically record the proceedings.
(d) If the Board of Directors determines that provisional membership should
be terminated, it shall record its reasons with the Secretary. If the Board of
Directors believes that termination of provisional membership may become the
basis of litigation and a claim of damage by a provisional member, it may
specify that termination shall become effective upon entry in a suit by the
Board for a declaratory judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction of a final
judgment declaring that the termination violates the rights of the individual.
Section 4. New Member Code of Ethics Orientation
Applicants for REALTOR® membership and provisional REALTOR® members (where
applicable) shall complete an orientation program on the Code of Ethics of not
less than two hours and thirty minutes of instructional time. This requirement
does not apply to applicants for REALTOR® membership or provisional members who
have completed comparable orientation in another association, provided that
REALTOR® membership has been continuous, or that any break in membership is for
one year or less.
Failure to satisfy this requirement within 90 days of the date of the
application (or, alternatively, the date that provisional membership was
granted), will result in denial of the membership application or termination of
provisional membership.
Note: Orientation programs must meet the learning objectives and minimum
criteria established from time to time by the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®.
Section 5. Continuing Member Code of Ethics Training
Effective January 1, 2001 through December 31, 2004, and for successive four
year periods thereafter, each REALTOR® member of the association shall be
required to complete quadrennial ethics training of not less than two hours and
thirty minutes of instructional time. This requirement will be satisfied upon
presentation of documentation that the member has completed a course o
instruction conducted by this or another association, the State Association or
REALTORS®, the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®, or any other recognized
educational institution or provider which meets the learning objectives and
minimum criteria established by the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF RAELTORS® from time
to time. REALTOR® members who have completed training as a requirement of
membership in another association and REALTOR® members who have completed the
New Member Code of Ethics Orientation during any four year cycle commences.
Failure to satisfy this requirement shall be considered a violation of a
membership duty for which REALTOR® membership shall be suspended until such time
as the training is completed.
Section 6. Status Changes
(a) A REALTOR® who changes the conditions under which he holds membership
shall be required to provide written notification to the board within 30 days. A
REALTOR® (non-principal) who becomes a principle in the firm with which he has
been licensed or, alternatively, becomes a principal in a new firm which will be
comprised of REALTOR® principals may be required to satisfy any previously
unsatisfied membership requirements applicable to REALTOR® (principal) Members
but shall, during the period of transition from one status of membership to
another, be subject to all of the privileges and obligations of a REALTOR®
(principal). If the REALTOR® (non-principal) does not satisfy the requirements
established in these Bylaws for the category of membership to which to which
they have transferred within 30 days of the date they advised the Board of their
change in status, their new membership application will terminate automatically
unless otherwise so directed by the Board of Directors.
A REALTOR® (or REALTOR-ASSOCIATE®, where applicable) who is transferring
their license from one firm comprised of REALTOR® principals to another firm
comprised of REALTOR® principals shall be subject to all the privileges and
obligations of membership during the period of transition. If the is not
completed within 10 days of the date the Board is advised of the disaffiliation
with the current firm, membership will terminate automatically unless otherwise
so directed by the Board of Directors.
(The Board of Directors, at its discretion, may waive any qualification which
the applicant has already fulfilled in accordance with the Board’s Bylaws.)
(b) Any application fee related to a change in membership status shall be
reduced by an amount equal to any application fee previously paid by the
applicant.
(c) Dues shall be prorated from the first day of the quarter in which the
member is notified of election by the Board of Directors and shall be based on
the new membership status for the remainder of the year.
ARTICLE VI - PRIVILEGES AND OBLIGATIONS
Section 1. The privileges and obligations of Members, in addition to
those otherwise provided in these Bylaws, shall be specified in this Article.
Section 2. Any member of the Association may be reprimanded,
fined, placed on probation, suspended, or expelled by the Board of Directors for
a violation of these Bylaws and Association Rules and Regulations not
inconsistent with these Bylaws, after a hearing as provided in the Code of
Ethics and Arbitration Manual of the Association. Although Members other
than REALTORSâ are not subject to the Code of Ethics or its enforcement by the
Association, such Members are encouraged to abide by the principles established
in the Code of Ethics of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ and conduct their
business and professional practices accordingly. Further, Members other than
REALTORSâ may, upon recommendation of the Membership Committee, or upon
recommendation by a hearing panel of the Professional Standard Committee, be
subject to discipline as described above, for any conduct, which in the opinion
of the Board of Directors, applied on a nondiscriminatory basis, reflects
adversely on the terms REALTORâ or REALTORSâ , and the real estate industry, or
for conduct that is inconsistent with or adverse to the objectives and purposes
of the local Association, the State Association, and the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
REALTORSâ .
Section 3. Any REALTORâ Member of the Association may be disciplined
by the Board of Directors for violation of the Code of Ethics or other duties of
membership, after a hearing described in the Code of Ethics and Arbitration
Manual of the Association, provided that the discipline imposed is
consistent with the discipline authorized by the Professional Standards
Committee of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ as set forth in the Code
of Ethics and Arbitration Manual of the National Association.
Section 4. Resignations of Members shall become effective when
received in writing by the Board of Directors, provided, however, that if any
Member submitting the resignation is indebted to the Association for dues, fees,
fines, or other assessments of the Association or any of its services,
departments, division, or subsidiaries, the Association may condition the right
of the resigning Member to reapply for membership upon payment in full of all
such monies owed.
Section 5. If a member resigns from the Association or otherwise
causes membership to terminate with an ethics complaint pending, that Board of
Directors may condition the right of the resigning Member to reapply for
membership upon the applicants certification that he/she will submit to the
pending ethics proceeding and will abide by the decision of the hearing panel.
(a) If a member resigns or otherwise causes membership to terminate, the duty
to submit to arbitration continues in effect even after membership lapses or is
terminated, provided that the dispute arose while the former member was a
REALTOR®.
Section 6. REALTORâ Members. REALTORâ Members, whether primary or
secondary, in good standing whose financial obligation to the Association are
paid in full shall be entitled to vote and to hold elective office in the
Association; may use the terms REALTORâ and REALTORSâ , which use shall be
subject to the provisions of Article VIII; and have the primary responsibility
to safeguard and promote the standards, interests, and welfare of the
Association and the real estate profession.
(a) If a REALTORâ Member is a sole proprietor in a firm, a partner in a
partnership, or an officer in a corporation and is suspended or
expelled, the firm, partnership, or corporation shall not use the terms REALTORâ
or REALTORSâ in connection with its business during the period of suspension, or
until readmission to REALTORâ Membership, or unless connection with the firm,
partnership, or corporation is severed, or management control is
relinquished, whichever may apply. The membership of all other
principals, partners, or corporate officers shall suspend or terminate during
the period of suspension of the disciplined Member, or until readmission of the
disciplined Member, or unless connection of the disciplined Member with the
firm, partnership, or corporation is severed, or unless the
REALTOR® who is suspended or expelled removes himself from any form or degree of
management control of the firm for the term of suspension or until readmission
to membership, whichever may apply. Removal of an individual from any form or
degree of management control must be certified to the Board by the Member who is
being suspended or expelled and by the individual who is assuming management
control, and the signatures of such certification must be notarized. In the
event the suspended or expelled Member is so certified to have relinquished all
form or degree of management control of the firm, the membership of other
partners, corporate officers, or other individuals affiliated with the firm
shall not be affected, and the firm, partnership or corporation may continue to
use the terms REALTOR® and REALTORS® in connection with its business during the
period of suspension or until the former Member is admitted to membership in the
Board, The foregoing is not intended to preclude a suspended or expelled Member
from functioning as an employee or independent contractor, providing no
management control is exercised. Further, the membership of REALTORSâ other than
principals who are employed by or affiliated as independent contractors with the
disciplined Member shall suspend or terminate during the period of suspension of
the disciplined Member or until readmission of the disciplined Member or until
connection of the disciplined Member with the firm, partnership, or corporation
is severed, or unless the REALTORâ Member (non-principal) elects to sever his
connection with the REALTORâ and affiliate with another REALTORâ Member in good
standing in the Association, whichever may apply. If a REALTORâ Member who is
other than a principal in a firm, partnership, or corporation is suspended or
expelled, the use of the terms REALTORâ or REALTORSâ by the firm, partnership,
or corporation shall not be affected.
If a REALTOR® member other than sole proprietor in a firm, partner in a
partnership, or an officer of a corporation is suspended or expelled, the use of
the terms REALTOR® or REALTORS® by the firm, partnership, or corporation shall
not be affected.
(b) In any action taken against a REALTORâ Member for suspension or expulsion
under Section 6(a) hereof, notice of such action shall be given to all REALTORSâ
employed by or affiliated as independent contractors with such REALTORâ Member
and they shall be advised that the provisions in Article VI, Section 6(a) shall
apply.
Section 7. Institute Affiliate Members. Institute Affiliate Members
shall have rights and privileges and be subject to obligation prescribed by the
Board of Directors consistent with the Constitution and Bylaws of the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ .
NOTE: Local associations establish the rights and privileges to be conferred
on Institute Affiliate Members except that no Institute Affiliate Member may be
granted the right to use the term REALTOR®, REALTOR-ASSOCIATE®, or the REALTOR ®
logo; to serve as President of the local association; or to be a participant in
the local association’s Multiple Listing Service.
Section 8. Affiliate Members. Affiliate Members shall have rights and
privileges and be subject to obligations prescribed by the Board of Directors.
Section 9. Public Service Members. Public Service Members shall have
rights and privileges and be subject to obligations prescribed by the Board of
Directors.
Section 10. Honorary Members. Honorary Membership shall confer only
the right to attend meetings and participate in discussions.
Section 11. Student Members. Student Members shall have rights and
privileges and be subject to obligations prescribed by the Board of Directors.
Section 12. Certification by REALTORâ . A Designated REALTORâ Members
of the Association shall certify to the Association during the annual dues
billing on a form provided by the Association, a complete listing of all
individuals licensed or certified in the REALTORSâ office(s) and shall designate
a primary Association for each individual who holds membership. "Designated"
REALTORSâ shall also identify any non-member licensees in the REALTORSâ office(s)
and if Designated REALTORâ Dues have been paid to another Board based on said
non-member licensees, the Designated REALTORâ shall identify the Association to
which dues have been remitted. These declarations shall be used for purposes of
calculating dues under Article X, Section 2(a) of the Bylaws. "Designated"
REALTORâ Members shall also notify the Association of any additional
individual(s) licensed or certified with the firm(s) within seven (7) working
days of the date of affiliation or severance of the individual.
Section 13. Legal Liability Training. Within two years of the date of
election to membership, and every two years thereafter, each REALTOR® member of
the Board shall be required to demonstrate that they have completed a course of
instruction on anti-trust laws, agency laws, civil rights laws, or the REALTORS®
Code of Ethics, its interpretation and meaning and/or the procedures related to
its enforcement.
This requirement will be considered satisfied upon presentation of evidence
that the member has completed an educational program conducted by another Member
Board, the State Association of REALTORS®, the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®
or any of its affiliated institutes, societies or councils, or any other
recognized educational institution which, in the opinion of the Board of
Directors, is an adequate substitute for the training programs conducted by the
Board.
Failure to satisfy this requirement biennially will result in membership
being suspended from the date it otherwise would be renewed until such time that
the member provides evidence of completion of the aforementioned educational
requirements.
NOTE: Any education requirement must comply with Interpretation No. 37 of
Article I Section 2, Bylaws, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®.
Section 14. Sexual Harassment. Any member of the board may be reprimanded,
placed on probation, suspended or expelled for sexual harassment of a board or
MLS employee after a hearing in accordance with the established procedures of
the board. The decision of the appropriate disciplinary action to be taken shall
be made by the investigatory team comprised of the President, and
President-elect and/or Vice President and one member of the Board of Directors
selected by the highest ranking officer not named in the complaint, upon
consultation with counsel for the board. If the complaint names the President,
President-elect or Vice President, They may not participate in the proceedings
and shall be replaced by the Immediate Past President or, alternatively, by
another member of the Board of Directors selected by the highest ranking officer
not named in the complaint.
ARTICLE VII - PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS AND ARBITRATION
Section 1. The responsibility of the Association and of the
Association Members relating to the enforcement of the Code of Ethics, the
disciplining of Members, and the arbitration of disputes, and the organization
and procedures incident thereto shall be governed by the Code of Ethics and
Arbitration Manual of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ , as from time
to time amended, which by this reference is incorporated into these Bylaws,
provided, however, that any provision deemed inconsistent with state law shall
be deleted or amended to comply with state law.
Section 2. It shall be the duty and responsibility of every REALTORâ
Member of the Association to abide by the Constitution and Bylaws and the Rules
and Regulations of the Association, the Constitution and Bylaws of the State
Association, the Constitution and Bylaws of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
REALTORSâ , and to abide by the Code of Ethics of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
REALTORSâ , including the duty to arbitrate controversies arising out of real
estate transactions as specified by Article 17 of the Code of Ethics, and as
further defined and in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Code
of Ethics and Arbitration Manual of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ as
from time to time amended.
Section 3. The responsibility of the Association and Association
members relating to the enforcement of the Code of Ethics, the disciplining of
members, the arbitration of disputes, and the organization and procedures
incident thereto, shall be consistent with the cooperative professional
standards enforcement agreement entered into by the Association, which by this
reference is made a part of these Bylaws.
ARTICLE VIII - USE OF THE TERM REALTOR® AND REALTORS®
Section 1. Use of the terms REALTORâ and REALTORSâ by Members shall,
at all times, be subject to the provisions of the Constitution and Bylaws of the
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ and to the Rules and Regulations prescribed by
its Board of Directors. The Association shall have the authority to control,
jointly and in full cooperation with the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ , use
of the terms within its jurisdiction.
Section 2. REALTORâ Members of the Association shall have the
privilege of using the terms REALTORâ and REALTORSâ in connection with their
places of business within the state or a state contiguous thereto so long as
they remain REALTORâ Members in good standing. No other class of Members shall
have this privilege.
Section 3. A REALTORâ Member who is a principal of a real estate
firm, partnership, or corporation may use the terms REALTORâ and REALTORSâ only
if all the principals of such firm, partnership, or corporation who are actively
engaged in the real estate profession within the state or a state contiguous
thereto are REALTO® Members of the Association or Institute Affiliate Members as
described in Section 1(b) of Article IV.
(a) In the case of a REALTOR® member who is a principal of real estate firm,
partnership, or corporation whose business activity is substantially all
commercial, the right to use the term REALTOR® or REALTORS® shall be limited to
office locations in which a principal, partner, corporate officer, or branch
office manager of the firm, partnership, or corporation operates additional
places of business in which no principal, partner, corporate officer, or branch
office manager holds REALTOR® membership, the term REALTOR® or REALTORS® may not
be used in any reference to those additional places of business.
Section 4. Institute Affiliate Members shall not use the terms
REALTORâ or REALTORSâ , nor the imprint of the emblem seal of the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ .
ARTICLE IX - STATE AND NATIONAL MEMBERSHIPS
Section 1. The Association shall be a Member of the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ and the COLORADO ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ . By reason
of the Association's Membership, each REALTORâ Member of the Member Association
shall be entitled to membership in the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ and the
Colorado Association of REALTORSâ without further payment of dues. The
Association shall continue as a Member of the State and National Associations,
unless by a majority vote of all its REALTORâ Members, decision is made to
withdraw, in which case the State and National Association shall be notified at
least one month in advance of the date designated for the termination of such
membership.
Section 2. The Association recognizes the exclusive property rights
of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ in the terms REALTORâ and REALTORSâ .
The Association shall discontinue use of the terms in any form in its name, upon
ceasing to be a Member of the National Association, or upon a determination by
the Board of Directors of the National Association that it has violated the
condition imposed upon the terms.
Section 3. The Association adopts the Code of Ethics of the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ and agrees to enforce the code among its REALTORâ
Members. The Association and all of its Members agree to abide by the
Constitution, Bylaws, Rules and Regulations, and policies of the NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ and the COLORADO ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ .
The responsibilities of the Association and its members relating to the
enforcement of the code of Ethics, the disciplining of members, the arbitration
of disputes, and organization and procedures incident thereto, shall be governed
by the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ Code of Ethics and Arbitration
Manual, herein referred to "the manual" as from time to time amended subject
to the following:
(a) The provisions of the Colorado Uniform Arbitration Act, Sec. 13-22-201,
ff., C.R.S. 1973, shall apply and the Manual shall be interpreted in a manner
which is consistent with the statute.
(b) The term "REALTOR® Associate" shall be deleted from the text as it is not
applicable in this Association.
(c) Fees and deposits shall be in the amounts determined by the Board of
Directors from time to time.
(d) References to "state" or "state law" shall refer to the State of Colorado
or the laws of that state as the context may indicate.
ARTICLE X - DUES, FEES, AND FINANCES
Section 1. Application Fee. The Board of Directors may adopt an
application fee for REALTORâ Membership in reasonable amount, not exceeding
three (3) times the amount of the annual dues for REALTORâ Membership, which
shall be required to accompany each application for REALTORâ Membership and
which shall become the property of the Association upon final approval of the
application.
Section 2. Dues. The annual dues of members shall be as follows:
(a) REALTORâ MEMBERS. The annual dues of each Designated REALTORâ
Member shall be in such amount as established annually by the Board of
Directors, plus an additional amount to be established annually by the Board of
Directors times the number of real estate salespersons and licensed or certified
appraiser who (1) are employed by or affiliated as independent contractors or
who are otherwise directly or indirectly licensed with such REALTORâ Member, and
(2) are not REALTORâ Members of any Association in the State or a state
contiguous thereto or Institute Affiliate Members of the Association. In
calculating the dues payable to the Association by Designated REALTORâ Member,
non-member licensees as defined in Section (1) and (2) of this paragraph shall
not be included in the computation of dues if the Designated REALTORâ has paid
dues based on said non-member licensees in another Association in the state or a
state contiguous thereto, provided the Designate REALTORâ notifies the
Association in writing of the identity of the Association to which dues have
been remitted. In the Case of a Designated REALTOR® Member in a firm,
partnership, or corporation whose business activity is substantially all
commercial, any assessments for non-member licensees shall be limited to
licensees affiliated with the Designated REALTOR® (as defined in (1) and (2) of
this paragraph) in the office where the Designated REALTOR® holds membership,
and any other offices of the firm located within the jurisdiction of this board.
(1) For the purpose of this Section, a REALTORâ Member of a Member
Association shall be held to be any Member who has a place or places of business
within the state or a state contiguous thereto and who, as a principal, partner,
corporate officer or branch office manager of a real estate firm, partnership,
or corporation, is actively engaged in the real estate profession as defined in
Article III, Section 1, of the constitution of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
REALTORSâ . An individual shall be deemed to be licensed with a REALTORâ if the
license of the individual is held by the REALTORâ , or by any broker who is
licensed with the REALTORâ , or by any entity in which the REALTORâ has a direct
or indirect ownership interest and which is engaged in soliciting and/or
referring clients or customers to the REALTORâ or his firm on a substantially
exclusive basis or which is engaged in other aspects of the real estate business
provided that such licensee is not otherwise included in the computation of dues
payable by the principal, partner, or corporate officer of the entity.
(b) REALTORâ Members. The annual dues of REALTORâ Member other than
the Designated REALTORâ shall be in such amount as established annually by the
Board of Directors.
(c) Affiliate Members. The annual dues of each Affiliate Member shall
be the annual local Association dues as determined by the Board of Directors.
(d) Institute Affiliate Members. The annual dues of Institute
Affiliate Members shall be as established in Article II of the Bylaws of the
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ .
NOTE: The Institutes, Societies and Councils of the National Association
shall be responsible for collecting and remitting dues to the National
Association for Institute Affiliate Members ($75.00). The National Association
shall credit $25.00 to the account of a local association for each Institute
Affiliate Member shoes office address is within the assigned territorial
jurisdiction of that association, provided, however, if the office location is
also within the territorial jurisdiction of a Commercial Overlay Board (COB),
the $25.00 amount will be credited to the COR, unless the Institute Affiliate
Member directs that the dues be distributed to the other board. The National
Association shall also credit $25.00 to the account of state associations for
each Institute Affiliate Member whose office address is located within the
territorial jurisdiction of the state association. Local and state associations
may not establish any additional entrance, initiation fees or dues for Institute
Affiliate Members, but may provide service packages to which Institute Affiliate
Members may voluntarily subscribe.
(e) Public Service Members. The annual dues of Public Service Members
shall be in such amount as established annually by the Board of Directors.
(f) Honorary Members. Dues payable, if any, shall be at the discretion
of the Board of Directors.
(g) Student Members. Dues payable, if any, shall be at the discretion
of the Board of Directors.
Section 3. Dues Payable and Non-Payment of Dues. Dues for all Members
shall be payable annually in advance on the first day of the quarter in which a
member shall be notified of election and shall be prorated for the remainder of
the year. Dues are payable by November 15th and are delinquent November 16th.
Delinquent members will be assessed a late penalty equal to ten percent (10%) of
the annual dues amount. Members whose dues are not paid by December 31st shall
have their membership terminated and their MLS services will be discontinued. A
former member whose membership is terminated may apply for reinstatement in the
manner prescribed for new applicants for membership after making payment in full
of all past due accounts. Notification to delinquent members shall be sent by
certified mail with a return receipt requested and a copy of the notification
will be sent to the employing broker.
(a) In the event a sales licensee or licensed or certified appraiser who
holds REALTORâ membership is dropped for nonpayment of Association dues, and the
individual remains with the designated REALTORâ 's firm, the dues obligation of
the "designated" REALTORâ (as set forth in Article X, Section 2 (a)) will be
increased to reflect the addition of a non-member licensee. Dues shall be
calculated from the first day of the current fiscal year and are payable within
30 days of the notice of termination.
Section 4. Nonpayment of Financial Obligations. If dues, fees, fines,
or other assessments including amounts owed to the Association or the
Association's Multiple Listing Service are not paid within one (1) month after
the due date, the nonpaying Member is subject to suspension at the discretion of
the Board of Directors. Two (2) months after the due date, membership of the
nonpaying Member may be terminated at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Three (3) months after the due date, membership of the nonpaying Member shall
automatically terminate unless within that time the amount due is paid. However,
no action shall be taken to suspend or expel a Member for nonpayment of disputed
amounts until the accuracy of the amount owed has been confirmed by the Board of
Directors. A former Member who has had his membership terminated for nonpayment
of dues, fees, fines, or other assessments duly levied in accordance with the
provisions of these Bylaws or the provisions of other Rules and Regulations of
the Association or any of its services, departments, divisions or subsidiaries
may apply for reinstatement in a manner prescribed for new applicants for
membership, after making payment in full of all accounts due as of the date of
termination.
Section 5. Deposit. All monies received by the Association for
any purpose shall be deposited to the credit of the Association in a financial
institution or institutions selected by resolution of the Board of Directors.
Section 6. Expenditures. The Board of Directors shall administer the
finances of the Association including Capital expenditures.
Section 7. Budget. The Board of Directors shall hold a meeting
open to all of the voting members annually and shall adopt a budget for the
fiscal (calendar) year.
Section 8. Notice of Dues, Fees, Fines, Assessments, and Other Financial
Obligations of Members. All dues, fees, fines, assessments, or other
financial obligations to the Association or Association Multiple Listing Service
shall be noticed to the delinquent Association Member in writing within thirty
(30) days of incurred delinquency setting forth the amount owed and due date.
Section 9. The dues of REALTORâ Members who are REALTORâ Emeriti (as
recognized by the National Association, Past Presidents of the National
Association or recipients of the Distinguished Service Award shall be as
determined by the Board of Directors.
NOTE: A Member's Association dues obligation to the National Association
is reduced by an amount equal to the amount which the Association is assessed
for a REALTORâ Member, times the number of REALTORâ Emeriti (as recognized by
the National Association), Past Presidents of the National Association, and
recipients of the Distinguished Service Award of the National Association who
are REALTORâ Members of the Association. The dues obligation of such individuals
to the local Association should be reduced to reflect the reduction in the
Association's dues obligation to the National Association.
It should be noted that this does not affect a "designated" REALTORâ 's dues
obligation to the Association with respect to those licensees employed by or
affiliated with the "designated" REALTORâ who are not Members of the local
Association.
ARTICLE XI - OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
Section 1. Officers. The elective officers of the Association shall
be: a President, a President-Elect, a Secretary, and a Treasurer. The Secretary
and the Treasurer may be the same person. They shall be elected for terms of one
(1) year.
Section 2. Duties of Officers. The duties of the officers
shall be such as their titles by general usage would indicate and such as may be
assigned to them by the Board of Directors. It shall be the particular duty of
the Secretary to keep the records of the Association and to carry on all
necessary correspondence with the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ and the
COLORADO ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ .
Section 3. Board of Directors. The governing body of the
Association shall be a Board of Directors consisting of five elective officers,
six Directors at Large and a number of State Association Directors as
established by the Colorado Association of REALTORSâ . The State Association
Directors and Directors at Large shall be elected to serve for staggered terms
of two (2) years. The officers shall be elected for one year terms. Vacancies
occurring during mid-term will be filled by appointment by the Board of
Directors.
(a) The immediate past president, who is a REALTORâ Member of the Board,
shall be a voting member of the Board of Directors.
Section 4. Election of Officers and Directors.
(a) The nominating committee shall, no later than seventy-five (75) days
prior to election, publicly solicit the names of members who are interested in
filling Board of Directors positions. After reviewing applicants, the nominating
committee shall, no later than sixty (60)days prior to the election, publish a
recommended slate of nominees to the membership. Members who wish to run for
office whose names do not appear on the nominating committee’s slate, shall no
later than forty-five (45) days prior to election day, submit their names to the
nominating committee indicating which office they seek and providing a petition
signed by no fewer than twenty percent ( 20%) of the current Association
Membership. The final ballot for positions to be filled, made up of the
nominating committee’s recommended slate and others who have complied with the
petition and filing requirement above, shall be presented to the membership no
later than thirty (30) days prior to election day.
(b) The election of officers and directors shall take place at the annual
meeting. Election shall be by ballot and all votes must be cast in person. The
ballot shall contain the names of all candidates and the officers for which they
are nominated. Such officers shall be inducted at an annual installation meeting
of all the members, no later than September 30th of each year.
(c) The President, with the approval of the Board of Directors, shall appoint
an Election Committee of three (3) REALTORâ members to conduct the election. In
case of a tie vote, the winner shall be determined by lot.
Section 5. Vacancies. Vacancies among the Officers and the Board of
Directors shall be filled by the Board of Directors until the next annual
election.
Section 6. Removal of Officers and Directors. In the event that an
Officer or Director is deemed to be incapable of fulfilling the duties for which
elected, but will not resign from office voluntarily, the Officer or Director
may be removed from office under the following procedure:
(a) A petition requiring the removal of an Officer or Director and signed by
not less than one-third of the voting membership or a majority of all Directors
shall be filed with the President, or if the President is the subject of the
petition, with the next-ranking officer, and shall specifically set forth the
reasons the individual is deemed to be disqualified from further service.
(b) Upon receipt of the petition, and not less than twenty (20) days or more
than forty-five (45) days thereafter, a special meeting of the voting membership
of the Association shall be held, and the sole business of the meeting shall be
to consider the charge against the Officer or Director, and to render a decision
on such petition.
(c) The special meeting shall be noticed to all voting Members at least ten
(10) days prior to the meeting and shall be conducted by the President of the
Association unless the President's continued service in office is being
considered at the meeting. In such case, the next-ranking officer will conduct
the meeting of the hearing by the Members. A quorum for the meetings shall
consist of 10% of the primary and secondary members, and a three-fourths vote of
Members present and voting shall be required for removal from office.
ARTICLE XII - MEETINGS
Section 1. Annual Meetings. The annual meeting of the Association
shall be held in the month of August of each year, the date,
place, and hour to be designated by the Board of Directors.
Section 2. Meeting of Directors. The Board of Directors shall
designate a regular time and place of meeting. Directors' meetings and
membership breakfasts are mandatory for officers and directors - and social
events are recommended. Also, after three (3) unexcused absences the name of the
offending Director member is to be brought before the Directors for disciplinary
consideration.
Section 3. Board of Directors Quorum. A quorum for the transaction of
business at monthly or special meetings shall consist of a majority of Board of
Director members.
Section 4. Other Meetings. Meetings of the Members may be held at
such other times as the President or the Board of Directors may determine, or
upon the written request of at least ten percent (10%) of the Members eligible
to vote.
Section 5. Notice of Meetings. Written notice shall be given
to every Member entitled to participate in the meeting at least five (5) days
preceding all meetings. If a special meeting is called, it shall be accompanied
by a statement of the purpose of the meeting.
Section 6. Quorum. A quorum for the transaction of business at
monthly or special meetings shall consist of 10% of the primary or secondary
membership. A majority of those members present and voting is required to
conduct business.
ARTICLE XIII - COMMITTEES
Section 1. Standing Committee. Subject to confirmation by the
Board of Directors, the President may appoint from among the REALTORâ Members,
the following Standing Committees:
Budget/Finance, Building Trades, CARHOF, Chamber of Commerce, Education,
Equal Opportunity, Fair Housing, Governmental Affairs, Grievance, Membership,
MLS, Nominating, Orientation, Professional Standard, Program, PSF, Public
Relations, REALTORâ Relay, REALTORâ of Year, Scholarship, Social.
Section 2. Special Committees. The President shall appoint, subject
to confirmation by the Board of Directors, special committees as deemed
necessary.
Section 3. Organization. All committees shall be of such size and
shall have such duties, functions, and powers as assigned by the President or
the Board of Directors except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws.
Section 4. President. The President shall be an ex-officio member of
all standing or special committees and shall be notified of their meetings.
Section 5. Vacancies. Vacancies in un-expired terms shall be filled
by appointment as with original appointees.
Section 6. Attendance. Any committee member who fails to
attend three (3) regular or special meetings of the committee, without excuse
acceptable to the Chairman, shall be deemed to have resigned from the committee
and the vacancy shall be filled by appointment as herein provided.
ARTICLE XIV - FISCAL AND ELECTIVE YEAR
Section 1. Elective Year. The elective year of the Association shall
be October 1st to September 30th.
Section 2. Fiscal Year. The calendar year will be the fiscal year,
January 1st to December 31st, inclusive.
ARTICLE XV - RULES OF ORDER
Section 1. Robert’s Rules of Order, latest edition, shall be
recognized as the authority governing the meetings of the Association, its Board
of Directors, and committees, in all instances wherein its provisions do not
conflict with these Bylaws.
ARTICLE XVI - AMENDMENTS
Section 1. These Bylaws may be amended by a two-thirds vote of
the Members present and qualified to vote at any meeting at which a quorum
consisting of 10% of the membership is present, provided the substance of such
proposed amendment or amendments has been plainly stated in the call for the
meeting, except that the Board of Directors may, at any regular or special
meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present, approve
amendments to the Bylaws which are authorized or directed by NAR policy.
Section 2. Notice of all meetings at which amendments are to be
considered shall be given to every Member at least one (1) week prior to the
meeting.
Section 3. Amendments to these Bylaws affecting the admission or
qualification of REALTORâ and Institute Affiliate Members, the use of the terms
REALTORâ and REALTORSâ or any alteration in the territorial jurisdiction of the
Association shall become effective upon their approval as mandated by the Board
of Directors of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ .
ARTICLE XVII - DISSOLUTION
Section 1. Upon the dissolution or winding up of the affairs of this
Association, the Board of Directors, after providing for the payment of all
obligations, shall distribute any remaining assets to the COLORADO ASSOCIATION
OF REALTORSâ , or within its discretion, to any other non-profit tax exempt
organization.
ARTICLE XVIII - MULTIPLE LISTING
NOTE: In the event of any conflict between NAR and CAR Regulations and
the Bylaws of the EVERGREEN-CONIFER ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSâ , the Bylaws of the
Evergreen-Conifer Association shall be deemed controlling.
Section 1. Authority. The Association shall maintain for the use of
its Members a Multiple Listing Service which shall be subject to the Bylaws of
the Association of REALTORSâ and such Rules and Regulations as may be
hereinafter adopted.
Section 2. Purpose. A Multiple Listing Service is a means by which
authorized Participants make blanket unilateral offers of compensation to the
other Participants (acting as subagents, buyer agents, or in other agency or
non-agency capacities defined by law); by which information is accumulated and
disseminated to enable authorized Participants to prepare appraisals and other
valuations of real property; by which Participants engaging in real estate
appraisal contribute to common data bases; and is a facility for the orderly
correlation and dissemination of the listing information among the Participants
so they may better serve their client and the public. Entitlement to
compensation is determined by the cooperating broker's performance as procuring
cause of the sale (or lease).
Section 3. Participation. Any REALTORâ Member of this or any other
Association who is a principal, partner, or corporate officer, or branch manager
acting on the behalf of the principal, without further qualification, except as
otherwise stipulated in these bylaws, shall be eligible to participate in
Multiple Listing upon agreeing in writing to conform to the Rules and
Regulations thereof and to pay the costs incidental thereto. However, under no
circumstances is any individual or firm, regardless or membership status,
entitled to Multiple Listing Service "Membership" or "Participating" unless they
hold a current, valid real estate broker’s license and are capable of offering
and accepting cooperation and accepting compensation to and from other
Participants or are licensed or certified by an appropriate state regulatory
agency to engage in the appraisal of real property. Use of information developed
by or published by an Association Multiple Listing Service is strictly limited
to the activities authorized under a Participant’s licensure(s) or certification
and unauthorized uses are prohibited. Further, none of the foregoing is intended
to convey "participation" or "membership", or any right of access to information
developed or published by an Association Multiple Listing Service where access
to such information is prohibited by law.
Any applicant for MLS participation and any licensee (including licensed or
certified appraisers) affiliated with an MLS Participant who has access to and
use of MLS-generated information shall complete an MLS training program of no
more than four (4) classroom hours devoted to the MLS rules and regulations and
computer training related to MLS information entry and retrieval within ninety
(90) days after access has been provided.
(a) A nonmember applicant for MLS participation who is a principal, partner,
corporate officer, or branch office manager acting on behalf of a principal,
shall supply evidence satisfactory to the Association that he has no record of
recent or pending bankruptcy; has no record of official sanctions involving
unprofessional conduct; agrees to complete a course of instruction (if any)
covering the MLS rules and regulations and computer training related to MLS
information entry and retrieval, and shall pass such reasonable and
non-discriminatory written examination thereon as may be required by the MLS;
and shall agree that if elected as a Participant, he will abide by such rules
and regulations and pay the MLS fees and dues, including the nonmember
differential (if any), as from time to time established. Under no circumstances
is any individual or firm entitled to MLS participation or membership unless
they hold a current, valid real estate broker’s license and are capable of
offering and accepting compensation to and from other Participants, or are
licensed or certified by an appropriate state regulatory agency to engage in the
appraisal of real property. Use of information developed by or published by a
Board Multiple Listing Service is strictly limited to the activities authorized
under a Participant’s licensure(s) or certification and unauthorized uses are
prohibited. Further, none of the foregoing is intended to convey participation
or membership or any right of access to information developed by or published by
an Association Multiple Listing Service where access to such information is
prohibited by law.
Section 4. Supervision. The activity shall be operated under the
supervision of the Multiple Listing Committee, in accordance with the Rules and
Regulations, subject to approval of the Board of Directors.
Section 5. Appointment of Committee. The President shall appoint,
subject to the confirmation of the Board of Directors, a Multiple Listing
Committee. All members of the committee shall be Participants in Multiple
Listing except, at the option of the Association, REALTORSâ or REALTORâ
-ASSOCIATES affiliated with Participants may be appointed to serve in such
numbers as determined by the Association. The Committee Members so named shall
serve two (2) year staggered terms. The Committee shall select its
Chairperson from among the members thereof. (The Chairperson may be designated
by the President).
Section 6. Vacancies. Vacancies in un-expired terms shall be filled
as in the case of original appointees.
Section 7. Attendance. Any committee Member who fails to attend three
(3) consecutive regular or special meetings of the committee, without excuse
acceptable to the Chairperson of the Committee, shall be deemed to have resigned
from the Committee and the vacancy shall be filled as herein provided for
original appointees.
Section 8. Access to Comparable and Statistical Information.
Association Members who are actively engaged in real estate brokerage,
management, mortgage financing, appraising, land development or building, but
who do not participate in the MLS, are nonetheless entitled to receive, by
purchase of lease, information other than current listing information that is
generated wholly or in part by MLS including "comparable" information, "sold"
information and statistical reports. This information is provided for the
exclusive use of Association Members and individuals affiliated with Association
Members who are also engaged in the real estate business and may not be
transmitted, retransmitted, or provided in any manner to any unauthorized
individual, office, or firm except as otherwise specified in the MLS Rules and
Regulations. Association Members who receive such information, either as an
Association service or through the Association’s MLS, are subject to the
applicable provisions of the MLS Rules and Regulations whether they participate
in the MLS or not.
Section 9. Policy. It is understood that the Multiple Listing Service
shall not:
(a) Fix, control, recommend, suggest, or maintain commission rates or fees
for services to be rendered by members.
(b) Fix, control, recommend, suggest, or maintain any percentage division of
commissions or fees between cooperating members and between members and
non-members.
(c) Require financial support of Multiple Listing Service operation by any
formula based on commission or sales price.
(d) Require or use any form which establishes or implies the existence of any
contractual relationship between the Multiple Listing service and the client
(buyer or seller).
(e) Make any rule relating to the posting or use of signs.
(f) Make any rule prohibiting or discouraging cooperation with non-members.
(g) Limit or interfere with the terms of the relationship between a member
and his/her salesperson.
(h) Prohibit or discourage any member from political participation or
activity.
(i) Make any rule granting blanket consent to a selling member to negotiate
directly with the seller (owner).
(j) Make any rule regulating the advertising or promotion of any listing.
(k) Prohibit or discourage a member from accepting a listing from a seller
(owner) preferring to give "office exclusive."
(l) Adopt any rule denying a listing member from controlling the posting of
"sold" signs.
(m) Reject any exclusive listing submitted by a member on the basis of the
quality or price of the listing member.
(n) Adopt rules authorizing the modification or change of any listing without
the express written permission of the listing member.
Section 10. Quorum. A quorum shall consist of a majority of the MLS
Committee.
Section 11. Committee vote. A tie vote on any proposition before the
MLS Committee shall be deemed a negative vote.
Section 12. Subscribers. Subscribers (or users) of the MLS include
non-principal brokers, sales associates, and licensed and certified appraisers
affiliated with Participants.
Subscribers also include affiliated unlicensed administrative and clerical
staff, personal assistants, and individuals seeking licensure or certification
as real estate appraisers who are under the direct supervision of an MLS
Participant or the Participant’s licensed designee.
Approved by Membership 1-27-94
Revised 8-8-97
Revised 3-31-02
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